Honda Civic/Acura Integra

since 1994 release

Repair and operation of the car



Honda Tsivik
+ Cars of the Honda Civic and Acura Integra brand
+ Maintenance instruction
+ Routine maintenance
- Engine
   + Repair of the engine without extraction from the car - the Civic model
   + Repair of the engine without extraction from the car - the Integra model
   - General and capital repairs of the engine
      General information
      Check of pressure of oil
      Check of compression pressure in cylinders
      Diagnostics of a condition of the engine with use of the vacuum gage
      Removal from the car of the power unit - preparation and precautionary measures
      Removal and installation of the engine
      Alternative versions of schemes of recovery repair of the engine
      Order of dismantling of the engine by preparation it to capital repairs
      Dismantling of a head of cylinders
      Cleaning and check of a condition of a head of cylinders
      Service of valves
      Assembly of a head of cylinders
      Removal of conrod and piston assemblies
      Removal of a bent shaft
      Cleaning of the block of the engine
      Check of a condition of the block of the engine
      Honingovaniye of mirrors of cylinders
      Check of a condition of components of conrod and piston group
      Check of a condition of a bent shaft
      Check of a state and selection of inserts of radical and conrod bearings of a bent shaft
      Engine assembly order
      Installation of piston rings
      Installation of a bent shaft and check of working gaps of radical bearings
      Replacement of a back epiploon of a bent shaft
      Installation of conrod and piston assemblies and check of size of working gaps in conrod bearings of a bent shaft
      Trial start and running in of the engine after capital repairs
+ Cooling system and heating
+ Power supply system and release
+ Engine electric equipment
+ Control systems of the engine
+ Gear shifting box
+ Coupling and power shafts
+ Brake system
+ Suspension bracket and steering
+ Body
+ Onboard electric equipment


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Honingovaniye of mirrors of cylinders

Before assembly of the engine the honingovaniye of mirrors of cylinders for the purpose of achievement of the correct landing to them of piston rings providing due tightness of combustion chambers is without fail carried out.

In the absence of near at hand necessary tools or unwillingness to independently carry out a honingovaniye, work for quite moderate payment can be charged to experts of a workshop of car service.

Before starting a honingovaniye, establish to the place of a cover of radical bearings (without inserts) with their bridge and tighten fixing bolts with the required effort.

Two types of khans for processing of mirrors of cylinders are issued: хон like "the bottle brush" and, more traditional, superficial хон in the form of a nozzle with the sprung grinding stones. Both tools provide necessary quality of processing of mirrors of cylinders though use of the first is more preferable to the inexperienced mechanic. Also enough rags, special honingovochny or just liquid lubricating oil, and also the electric drill as the drive for honingovochny nozzles will be required.

Act in the following order:

 PERFORMANCE ORDER

Do not forget to put on goggles or a front guard!


1. Clamp хон in an electric drill cartridge, reduce the sprung grinding stones / rods of the brush of a nozzle and fill the last in the cylinder (see an accompanying illustration).

2. Plentifully moisten a mirror of the processed cylinder with oil, include a drill and begin to make a nozzle back and forth motions in the cylinder. Speed of vertical movement of a hon has to provide drawing on a surface of a mirror of the cylinder of a setchatoobrazny pattern with the angle of crossing of the parties of a cell about 60 ° (see an accompanying illustration). Do not feel sorry for oil and try not to remove more material from a surface of walls of the cylinder, than it is really necessary for achievement of the required result.


Manufacturers of piston rings can impose own requirements to the angle of crossing of the parties of a cell of a mesh pattern – attentively study the instruction on packing of a remnabor.


3. Do not take хон from the cylinder to a full stop of a drill! Continue to make back and forth motions by a nozzle until it does not stop rotating. After a stop of a drill squeeze grinding stones and take хон from the cylinder. When using of the khan like "bottle brush" wait for a full stop of a drill, then take a nozzle, continuing to rotate manually a cartridge in the normal direction.
4. Wipe with rags a mirror of the cylinder and you pass to a following honingovaniye.
5. Upon completion of processing, use a file for removal of facets from the upper edges of cylinders – this processing is made with the purpose there were no difficulties with gas station in cylinders of pistons with the rings which are put on them. Observe extreme care – do not scratch a file a cylinder mirror.
6. In conclusion all block has to be washed carefully out by warm solution of soap water.

Cylinders can be considered washed out when after carrying out on a mirror the gray raid does not remain the white rags moistened with oil on it. Do not forget to clean a cylindrical brush all oil openings and channels, then wash out the block a water stream under a pressure.


7. After washing carefully dry the block and oil the pierced surfaces for protection them from corrosion. Prior to assembly of the engine wrap the block in a pure plastic bag.